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Table 2 Policy cognition and policy choice motivation of RTMSs (N = 230)

From: Attitude towards working in rural areas: a cross-sectional survey of rural-oriented tuition-waived medical students in Shaanxi, China

Variable

N (%)

Intention of breaking contract

P-value

Intention of remaining after contract expires

P-value

Yes

No

Yes

No

Unsure

Understanding the conditions of policy before enrolling

 Very or relatively well

4 (1.7)

3 (75.0)

1 (25.0)

0.002

0

1 (25.0)

3 (75.0)

0.097

 Generally understand

52 (22.6)

43 (82.7)

9 (17.3)

2 (3.8)

31 (59.6)

19 (36.5)

 Don’t understand

174 (75.7)

167 (96.0)

7 (4.0)

1 (0.6)

121 (69.5)

52 (29.9)

Policy choice motivation

 Economic reasons

129 (56.1)

120 (93.0)

9 (7.0)

0.661

1 (0.8)

91 (70.5)

37 (28.7)

0.126

 Guaranteed employment

86 (37.4)

80 (93.0)

6 (7.0)

2 (2.3)

56 (65.1)

28 (32.6)

 Personal ambition

0

0

0

0

0

0

 Other

15 (6.5)

13 (86.7)

2 (13.3)

0

6 (40.0)

9 (60.0)

Final arbiter of policy choice

 Myself

64 (27.8)

61 (95.3)

3 (4.7)

0.503

0

32 (50.0)

32 (50.0)

0.008

 Patents

162 (70.4)

148 (91.4)

14 (8.6)

3 (1.9)

118 (72.8)

41 (25.3)

 Teacher

4 (1.7)

4 (100)

0

0

3 (75.0)

1 (25.0)

Cognition of policy’s effectiveness

 Yes

17 (7.4)

13 (76.5)

4 (23.5)

0.003

0

9 (52.9)

8 (47.1)

0.180

 No

98 (42.6)

88 (89.8)

10 (10.2)

3 (3.1)

63 (64.3)

32 (32.7)

 Unsure

115 (50.0)

112 (97.4)

3 (2.6)

0

81 (70.4)

34 (29.6)

Cognition of value of rural medical work

 Very or relatively

105 (45.7)

92 (87.6)

13 (12.4)

0.021

3 (2.9)

62 (59.0)

40 (38.1)

0.069

 Generally valuable

91 (39.6)

87 (95.6)

4 (4.4)

0

69 (75.8)

22 (24.2)

 No value

34 (14.8)

34 (100.0)

0

0

22 (64.7)

12 (35.3)

Total

230

213 (92.6)

17 (7.4)

 

3 (1.3)

153 (66.5)

74 (32.2)