Table 1 Participant characteristics by vignette patient ethnicity
From: Ethnic bias and clinical decision-making among New Zealand medical students: an observational study
CVD vignette patient ethnicity | Depression vignette patient ethnicity | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NZ Euro | Māori | NZ Euro | Māori | Total | Total sample characteristics | ||
Participant Characteristics | Level | n (%) | n (%) | n (%) | n (%) | n (%) | (%) |
Total n = 145 | Total n = 142 | Total n = 142 | Total n = 138 | Total n = 287 | Total n = 888 | ||
Prioritized Ethnicity | European | 76 (52) | 93 (65) | 88 (62) | 77 (56) | 169 (59) | (51) |
Māori | 8 (6) | 8 (6) | 7 (5) | 9 (7) | 16 (6) | (9) | |
Pacific | 6 (4) | 3 (2) | 3 (2) | 5 (4) | 9 (3) | (5) | |
Asian | 54 (37) | 34 (24) | 42 (30) | 44 (32) | 88 (31) | (32) | |
Other | 1 (1) | 4 (3) | 2 (1) | 3 (2) | 5 (2) | (3) | |
Age | Median (IQR) | 23 (23–24) | 24 (23–25) | 24 (23–25) | 23 (23–25) | 24 (23–25) | 24 |
Missing | 2 (1) | 1 (1) | 2 (1) | 1 (1) | 3 (1) | ||
Gender | Male | 65 (45) | 71 (50) | 68 (48) | 66 (48) | 136 (47) | (47) |
Female | 80 (55) | 71 (50) | 74 (52) | 72 (52) | 151 (53) | (53) | |
Self-reported SES | Low | 2 (1) | 6 (4) | 2 (1) | 6 (4) | 8 (3) | |
Lower-middle | 22 (15) | 24 (17) | 25 (18) | 21 (15) | 46 (16) | ||
Middle | 48 (33) | 36 (25) | 43 (30) | 41 (30) | 84 (29) | ||
Upper-middle | 44 (30) | 44 (31) | 46 (32) | 42 (30) | 88 (31) | ||
High | 7 (5) | 8 (6) | 9 (6) | 6 (4) | 15 (5) | ||
Not reportedb | 22 (15) | 24 (17) | 17 (12) | 22 (16) | 46 (16) | ||
Born in NZ | Yes | 69 (48) | 82 (58) | 78 (55) | 73 (53) | 151 (53) | |
No | 54 (37) | 36 (25) | 47 (33) | 43 (31) | 90 (31) | ||
Not reportedb | 22 (15) | 24 (17) | 17 (12) | 22 (16) | 46 (16) | ||
SDRSa | 0 | 54 (37) | 69 (49) | 57 (40) | 66 (48) | 123 (43) | |
1 | 42 (29) | 27 (19) | 37 (26) | 32 (23) | 69 (24) | ||
2 | 18 (12) | 15 (11) | 21 (15) | 12 (9) | 33 (11) | ||
3 | 9 (6) | 6 (4) | 10 (7) | 5 (4) | 15 (5) | ||
4 | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | ||
5 | 1 (1) | 1 (1) | 0 (0) | 2 (1) | 2 (1) | ||
Not reportedb | 21 (14) | 24 (17) | 17 (12) | 21 (15) | 45 (16) | ||