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Table 5 Reporting quality with regard to the development and evaluation of a complex intervention

From: Effectiveness of training in evidence-based medicine skills for healthcare professionals: a systematic review

 

Bennet et al.

Kim et al.

Lizarondo et al.

McCluskey et al.

Meyer et al.

Varnell et al.

Yost et al.

Chen et al.

Courey et al.

Jalali-NIa et al.

Stevenson et al.

Levin et al.

Dizon et al.

Description and delivery of the intervention

ᅟDescription of all components of the intervention

+

-

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

ᅟDescription of the control intervention (comparator)

n. a.

n. a.

n. a.

n. a.

n. a.

n. a.

n. a.

-

-

-

+

+

+

Description of the intervention’s development

ᅟDescription of the intervention’s underlying theoretical considerations

+

-

+

+

+

+

-

+

-

-

+

+

+

ᅟRationale for the selection of the intervention’s components

-

-

+

+

+

-

+

-

-

-

-

+

+

ᅟIllustration of any intended interactions between different components

-

-

-

-

-

+

-

-

-

-

-

+

+

ᅟRationale for the aim/essential functions of the intervention’s components, including the evidence whether the components are appropriate for achieving this goal

+

-

-

+

+

+

-

-

-

-

-

-

+

ᅟConsideration of contextual factors and determinants of the setting in the modeling of the intervention

+

-

+

-

+

-

+

-

+

-

-

+

+

Information on a pilot-test

ᅟInformation on pilot-testing

n. a.

-

+

n. a.

n. a.

-

-

-

-

-

-

+

+

ᅟIn case of pilot-test: presentation of all relevant results and their impact on the modeling of the final intervention

n. a.

n. a.

-

n. a.

n. a.

n. a.

n. a.

n. a.

n. a.

n. a.

n. a.

+

+

Description of the implementation strategy

ᅟIf the study was conducted in different clusters or centers: description of a standardised implementation strategy throughout the centers

n. a.

+

-

-

n. a.

+

-

-

n. a.

-

-

-

n. a.

Methods of assessing participant’s preferences, interests, experiences

ᅟDescription of facilitators or barriers revealed by the process evaluation which have influenced the interventions’ implementation

-

+

-

-

-

+

-

-

-

-

-

-

+

Description of a process evaluation

ᅟDescription of an evaluation of the implementation process

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

ᅟDescription of unexpected interactions between components of the intervention and the environment in which the intervention was implemented

-

+

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Information on costs, resources needed for the intervention’s implementation

ᅟDescription of costs or required resources for the intervention’s implementation

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-