Table 4 Theoretical knowledge test and performance assessment scoresa
From: Ureteroscopy and cystoscopy training: comparison between transparent and non-transparent simulators
Theoretical knowledge test | Assessment of performance | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Group 1 | Transparent model-based training | 41.92 ± 2.84 (38–47) | 21.83 ± 3.64 (15–27) |
Group 2 | Non-transparent model-based training | 40.67 ± 3.08 (36–45) | 18.50 ± 4.03 (13–26) |
Group 3 | No training | 39.92 ± 3.60 (35–46) | 15.58 ± 2.23 (12–20) |
P-values | Overall | 0.312 | 0.001 |
Group 1 cf. Group 2 | 0.343 | 0.022 | |
Group 1 cf. Group 3 | 0.133 | 0.001 | |
Group 2 cf. Group 3 | 0.568 | 0.043 |