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Table 2 Rational prescribing outcomes and indicators for GP's CME programmes as agreed by an expert panel

From: Identifying outcome-based indicators and developing a curriculum for a continuing medical education programme on rational prescribing using a modified Delphi process

Outcomes

Assessment Indicator

Upon completion of the course, a participant should be able to:

 

1. Write the date of the prescription

1. Date of the prescription

2. Write the name of the patient

2. Name of the patient

3. Write the age of the patient

3. Age of the patient

4. Write the name and identification number of the Iranian Medical Council for the prescriber

4. Name and identification number of Iranian Medical Council of the prescriber

5. Write the contact telephone number of prescriber

5. Contact telephone number of prescriber

6. Write refill information

6. Refill information

7. Write the prescription clearly

7. Legible hand writing

8. Write the generic name of the drugs

8. Generic names of drugs

9. Write the administration form of the drugs

9. Administration form of drugs

10. Write the strength of the drugs (dose and dose frequency)

10. Strength of the drugs

11. Write the duration of treatment

11. Treatment duration

12. Use the Latin abbreviation of terminology in drug use order

12. Use Latin abbreviation terminology

13. Write the time and manner of drug use

13. Time and manner of drug use

14. Write the necessary precautions

14. Necessary precautions

15. Prescribe the appropriate number of drugs

15. Appropriate number of drugs

16. Consider homogeneity of prescription per individual (all drugs prescribed pertain to the same individual)

16. Homogeneity of prescriptions

17. Avoid prescribing drugs with the same pharmacological effect

17. Number of drugs in the same pharmacological group

18. Avoid prescribing drugs which have negative interactions with each other

18. Number of interactive drugs per prescription

19. Prescribe the appropriate number and amount of antibiotics

19. Number and amount of antibiotics per prescription and proportion of antibiotics prescribed

20. Prescribe the appropriate number of injections

20. Number of injections per prescription and proportion of injections prescribed

21. Prescribe the appropriate number of Anti-Inflammatory Agents [Corticosteroids and Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID)]

21. Appropriate number of Anti-Inflammatory Agents [Corticosteroids and Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID)]