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Table 4 Preceptor Behaviours Ranking

From: Medical Students' and Residents' preferred site characteristics and preceptor behaviours for learning in the ambulatory setting: a cross-sectional survey

Rank

Question

Number saying important for learning (%)

Number not answering question

Number saying detrimental for learning (%)

1

Is open to questions

1540 (96.7)

5

1 (0.1)

2

Gives constructive feedback

1522 (95.6)

6

1 (0.1)

3

Demonstrates enthusiasm for teaching

1515 (95.1)

5

1 (0.1)

4

Reviews differential diagnoses

1507 (94.6)

5

0

5

Delegates appropriate responsibility for patient care

1491 (93.7)

7

1 (0.1)

6

Gives timely feedback

1445 (90.7)

5

0

7

Has a strong command of his or her specialty

1433 (90.1)

7

2 (0.1)

8

Discusses clinical topics in an organized way

1416 (88.9)

5

0

9

Makes student feel like a valued member of the practice

1407 (88.3)

5

1 (0.1)

10

Identifies and responds to student's specific learning needs

1398(87.9)

8

1 (0.1)

11

Discusses own clinical reasoning processes

1396 (87.3)

8

1 (0.1)

12

Asks for students' ideas before giving own

1372 (86.1)

5

0

13

Discusses clinical topics concisely

1361 (85.5)

6

1 (0.1)

14

Demonstrates a caring attitude towards students

1347 (84.6)

5

1 (0.1)

15

Sets time aside to discuss topics unable to be discussed during busy clinics

1340 (84.3)

10

4 (0.3)

16

Provides a role model of professional behaviour

1327 (83.5)

8

0

17

Asks students differing complexities of questions

1302 (81.8)

6

3 (0.2)

18

Welcomes differing points of view

1294 (81.3)

7

2 (0.1)

19

Demonstrates a caring attitude towards patients

1279 (80.3)

5

0

20

Facilitates student's participation in follow-up care

1263 (79.4)

7

0

21

Teaches physical examination

1218 (76.8)

13

3 (0.2)

22

Monitors quality of the rotation

1216 (76.4)

6

1 (0.1)

23

Seeks to understand student's ideas

1186 (74.5)

6

0

24

Suggests relevant reading

1172 (73.6)

5

0

25

Connects new ideas to existing knowledge

1149 (72.4)

10

0

26

Defines student's role

1087 (68.4)

8

3 (0.2)

27

Provides a role model of a balance between personal and professional life

1079 (67.9)

9

0

28

Teaches appropriate use of health care resources

1072 (67.4)

8

0

29

Teaches use of community resources

1005 (63.2)

7

0

29

Demonstrates effective interactions with support staff

1005 (63.2)

9

0

30

Observes clinical interactions directly

966 (60.8)

8

7 (0.4)

31

Teaches communication skills

940 (59.2)

10

2 (0.1)

32

Discusses limitations of his or her own knowledge

899 (56.5)

7

1 (0.1)

33

Provides background on patients before students sees patient

602 (37.8)

5

36 (2.3)

34

Outlines specific task(s) to be done during a clinical encounter

595 (37.5)

12

30 (1.9)

35

Teaches in the patient's presence

429 (27.1)

14

116 (7.3)

36

Focuses on one teaching theme per clinic

348 (21.9)

9

71 (4.4)

37

Reviews case in the patient's presence

281 (17.7)

10

242 (15.1)