Table 3 Multivariate linear regression models of perceived skillfulness composite
All providers | Physicians alone | Nurses alone | |
|---|---|---|---|
Predictors | β = | β = | β = |
Main | |||
Provider role | 0.13 | ||
(Ref. nurse) | p = 0.05 | ||
Demographic | |||
Male | −0.02 | 0.04 | −0.05 |
(Ref. female) | p = 0.76 | p = 0.55 | p = 0.06 |
French is dominant language | −0.11 | −0.34 | 0.06 |
(Ref. non-French) | p = 0.09 | <0.005 | p = 0.56 |
Workplace | |||
Sensitized department | −0.02 | −0.02 | −0.01 |
(Ref. non-sensitized) | p = 0.74 | p = 0.84 | p = 0.94 |
Time at institution is 5 years or less | −0.00 | −0.05 | 0.02 |
(Ref. more than 5 years) | p = 0.94 | p = 0.56 | p = 0.72 |
Had specific training experiences “Have you had a training experience in…” (Ref. “no”) | |||
How to work with an interpreter | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.21 |
p = 0.26 | p = 0.25 | p = 0.098 | |
Medical and Social care network and affiliated organizations, for immigrant patients | 0.10 | 0.14 | 0.13 |
p = 0.15 | p = 0.12 | p = 0.22 | |
Support for patients without insurance or papers | −0.06 | −0.10 | −0.11 |
p = 0.36 | p = 0.22 | p = 0.27 | |
Historical or Cultural information on a specific group | 0.10 | −0.14 | 0.25 |
p = 0.17 | p = 0.15 | p = 0.02 | |
Had problem awareness about issues in cross-cultural care “How much of a problem is…” (Ref. “not at all/a little”) | |||
Lack of practical experience caring for diverse populations | 0.11 | 0.08 | 0.16 |
p = 0.04 | p = 0.32 | p = 0.04 | |
Lack of time to address cultural issues | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.06 |
p = 0.30 | p = 0.39 | p = 0.40 | |
Inadequate cross-cultural training | 0.14 | 0.22 | 0.08 |
p = 0.01 | <0.005 | p = 0.32 | |
Lack of access to informed interpreters | 0.02 | 0.07 | 0.05 |
p = 0.66 | p = 0.36 | p = 0.55 | |
Lack of good role models for cross-cultural care in the hospital | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.05 |
p = 0.47 | p = 0.85 | p = 0.55 | |
Adjusted R2 | 0.16 | 0.34 | 0.13 |