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Table 2 Student learning activities at the long-term care facilities (4-week experience)

From: A demonstration study comparing “role-emergent” versus “role-established” pharmacy clinical placement experiences in long-term care facilities

Learning activities

Minimums

1. Provide Comprehensive pharmaceutical care:

3-5 patients over 4-weeks

Assess for drug-related problems (DRPs)

Identify and list all actual and potential DRPs

Create an initial care plan for each DRPs and discuss with pharmacy preceptor

Collaborate with physician/ facility staff and, or patient to resolve or prevent the DRPs.

Provide follow-up to all patients

2. Participate in Drug Review Process:

2-8 hours over 4-weeks

Participate in daily drug review process by reviewing patients’ medication profiles on designated unit

Assess for DRPs

Identify and list all actual and potential DRPs

Create an initial care plan for each DRPs and discuss with pharmacy preceptor

Collaborate with physician/ facility staff and, or patient to resolve or prevent the DRPs.

3. Conduct Allergy Assessments:

4-5 patients over 4-weeks

Assess patients for drug allergies

Discuss allergies with pharmacy preceptor

Discuss allergies with physician/ facility staff

Document all allergies on the form provided

4. Provide Medication Teaching:

4-5 patients over 4-weeks

Provide medication teaching to patients and their families

5. Provide Presentations to the facility staff:

1 of each type of presentation over 4-weeks

On a patient case to which comprehensive pharmaceutical care has been provided

 

On a topic of interest

6. Conduct Critical Appraisal of the Literature:

1 critical review over 4-weeks

Critically review one article relevant to care of your patients and discuss with pharmacy preceptor

Document the appraisal on the form provided

7. Provide Drug Information:

3 drug information workups over 4-weeks

Work-up patient specific drug information questions raised by staff at the facility

Document all drug information questions on the form provided

8. Engage in Inter-professional Collaboration:

Daily and on-going

Participate in patient care-conferences

9. Participate in Drug Distribution at the long-term care facility:

Daily and on-going

Discuss drug distribution system with pharmacy preceptor

Observe Nurse and Unit Clerk in distribution process

Participate in processing and clarification of medication orders at the designated unit

10. Understand Medication Management Processes and Protocols at the facility:

No minimum, as time permitting

Discuss programs at the institution to improve the quality of drug use, for example: drug utilization programs, adverse drug reporting protocols, etc.

 

Discuss formulary system

11. Participate in other activities identified as appropriate by pharmacy preceptor

No minimum, as time permitting