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Table 2 Dutch and Swedish medical students' characteristics

From: Comparing gender awareness in Dutch and Swedish first-year medical students - results from a questionaire

Variable

Categories

The Netherlands

Sweden

P

Age, mean (SD)

 

18.8 (1.70)

22.7 (3.70)

< 0.001†

Sex, % (n)

Male

30.5 (188)

46.0 (221)

< 0.001Ω

 

Female

69.5 (428)

54.0 (259)

 

Sexual orientation

Heterosexual

98.2 (605)

94.6 (452)

0.001 Ω

 

Other

1.8 (11)

5.4 (26)

 

Civil status

Single

97.1 (598)

78.3 (376)

< 0.001 Ω

 

Cohabiting/married

2.9 (18)

21.7 (104)

 

Children

Yes

0 (0)

4.2 (20)

< 0.001 Ω

 

No

100 (612)

95.8 (457)

 

Birth country student

Country of study

94.6 (575)

95.8 (459)

0.341 Ω

 

Other

5.4 (33)

4.2 (20)

 

Birth country mother

Country of study

90.3 (543)

91.9 (440)

0.389 Ω

 

Other

9.7 (58)

8.1 (39)

 

Birth country father

Country of study

89.1 (541)

91.0 (436)

0.302 Ω

 

Other

10.9 (66)

9.0 (43)

 

Highest education mother

Primary

1.9 (12)

2.3 (11)

< 0.001 Ω

 

Intermediate

45.9 (283)

15.9 (76)

 
 

Higher

52.1 (321)

81.8 (392)

 

Highest education father

Primary

1.1 (7)

5.0 (24)

< 0.001 Ω

 

Intermediate

30.6 (187)

19.5 (93)

 
 

Higher

68.2 (417)

75.5 (360)

 

Mother's working status

No paid work

18.2 (111)

10.0 (47)

< 0.001 Ω

 

Part-time

66.7 (407)

21.1 (99)

 
 

Full-time

15.1 (92)

68.9 (324)

 

Father's working status

No paid work

6.5 (39)

9.0 (42)

0.067 Ω

 

Part-time

8.8 (53)

5.8 (27)

 
 

Full-time

84.6 (507)

85.2 (396)

 

Total

 

56.2 (616)

43.8 (480)

 
  1. Age presented as means (SD), other factors % (n).
  2. Percentages are valid percent, missing values excluded, therefore the sum of n is not always the sum of participants. Most missing values concern father's working status (2.9%, n = 32).
  3. †p value calculated using t-test
  4. Ω p values calculated using Chi-Square, level of significance p < 0.05