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Table 1 Descriptive statistics for knee and ankle study times

From: Instructional multimedia: An investigation of student and instructor attitudes and student study behavior

   

Knee

Ankle

Program

Instructional Method

Alone Study Time

Group Study Time

Total Study Time

Alone Study Time

Group Study Time

Total Study Time

#1

Live Demo

N

14

14

14

12

12

12

  

Mean (minutes)

44.6

11.8

56.4

27.5

25

52.5

  

SD

42.2

32.3

63

36.5

41.8

67.7

 

CD Demo

N

11

11

11

11

11

11

  

Mean (minutes)

19.5

36.8

56.4

18.2

0

18.2

  

SD

25.5

50.7

69.4

22.2

0

22.2

 

Total

N

25

25

25

23

23

23

  

Mean (minutes)

33.6

22.8

56.4

23

13

36.1

  

SD

37.4

42.4

64.5

30.2

32.2

53.1

#2

Live Demo

N

11

11

11

11

11

11

  

Mean (minutes)

50

41.4

91.4

34.1

40.9

75

  

SD

32.6

34.9

52.4

25.6

40.9

53

 

CD Demo

N

10

10

10

9

9

9

  

Mean (minutes)

47.5

28.5

76

31.7

16.7

47.2

  

SD

19.3

36

40.1

40.3

18.5

52.7

 

Total

N

21

21

21

20

20

20

  

Mean (minutes)

48.8

35.2

84

33

30

63

  

SD

26.5

35.2

46.5

32.1

34.3

53.3

Programs Combined

Live Demo

N

25

25

25

23

23

23

  

Mean (minutes)

47

24.8

71.8

30.7

32.6

63.3

  

SD

37.6

36

60.1

31.2

41.2

60.8

 

CD Demo

N

21

21

21

20

20

20

  

Mean (minutes)

32.9

32.9

65.8

24.3

7.5

31.8

  

SD

26.4

43.4

56.9

31.5

14.7

40.6

 

Total

N

46

46

46

43

43

43

  

Mean (minutes)

40.5

28.5

69

27.7

20.9

48.6

  

SD

33.4

39.3

58.1

31.1

33.9

54.2