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Table 1 Responses to selected knowledge questions including comparison of response by program.

From: THE VAXED PROJECT: An Assessment of Immunization Education in Canadian Health Professional Programs

 

All programs (%)

Nursing 1 (%)

Nursing 2 (%)

Medicine (%)

Pharmacy (%)

Association with program (p-value)

Mild illness, with fever, is a reason to withhold vaccination

*False

71 (49.0)

14 (25.5)

2 (8.3)

17 (81.0)

38 (84.4)

 

True

65 (44.8)

34 (61.8)

21 (87.5)

4 (19.0)

6 (13.3)

< .001

Don't Know

9 (6.2)

7 (12.7)

1 (4.2)

0

1 (2.2)

 

Giving multiple vaccines at the same time can overload the immune system

*False

118 (80.3)

39 (68.4)

14 (58.3)

21 (100)

44 (97.8)

 

True

18 (12.2)

11 (19.3)

7 (29.2)

0

0

< .001

Don't Know

11 (7.5)

7 (12.3)

3 (12.5)

0

1 (2.2)

 

Pneumococcal vaccination is contraindicated for asplenic patients

*False

58 (39.5)

12 (21.1)

7 (29.2)

16 (76.2)

23 (51.1)

 

True

15 (10.2)

7 (12.3)

2 (8.3)

3 (14.3)

3 (6.7)

< .001

Don't Know

74 (50.3)

38 (66.6)

15 (62.5)

2 (9.5)

19 (42.2)

 

Varicella vaccine can prevent chicken pox or reduce the severity of the disease if given within 3-5 days of exposure

False

46 (31.3)

12 (21.1)

14 (58.3)

11 (52.4)

9 (20.0)

 

*True

60 (40.8)

22 (38.6)

5 (20.8)

4 (19.1)

29 (64.4)

< .001

Don't Know

41 (27.9)

23 (40.3)

5 (20.8)

6 (28.5)

7 (15.6)

 

Children who have had culture positive pertussis disease should not receive pertussis-containing vaccines

*False

40 (27.4)

8 (14.0)

8 (34.8)

13 (61.9)

11 (24.4)

 

True

33 (22.6)

18 (31.6)

7 (30.4)

2 (9.5)

6 (13.3)

< .001

Don't Know

73 (50.0)

31 (54.4)

8 (34.8)

6 (28.6)

28 (62.2)

 

Routine childhood vaccines can be given to a child taking antibiotics for an ear infection

False

37 (25.2)

15 (26.3)

12 (50.0)

6 (28.6)

4 (8.9)

 

*True

82 (55.8)

23 (40.4)

7 (29.2)

14 (66.7)

38 (84.4)

< .001

Don't Know

28 (19.0)

19 (33.3)

5 (20.8)

1 (4.8)

3 (6.7)

 

Prior egg ingestion is a prerequisite for immunization with measles, mumps and rubella

*False

77 (52.4)

25 (43.9)

7 (29.2)

16 (76.2)

29 (64.4)

 

True

43 (29.3)

17 (29.8)

14 (58.3)

3 (14.3)

9 (20.00)

.003

Don't Know

27 (18.3)

15 (26.3)

3 (12.5)

2 (9.5)

7 (15.6)

 

Pertussis vaccine can cause sudden infant death syndrome

*False

98 (67.1)

33 (58.9)

14 (58.3)

20 (95.3)

31 (68.9)

 

True

7 (4.8)

3 (5.4)

1 (4.2)

0

3 (6.7)

.009

Don't Know

41 (28.1)

20 (35.7)

9 (37.5)

1 (4.7)

11 (24.4)

 

Current scientific evidence supports associations between vaccines and chronic conditions such as autism and multiple sclerosis

*False

114 (77.6)

37 (64.9)

13 (54.2)

21 (100)

43 (95.6)

 

True

17 (11.6)

10 (17.5)

6 (25.00)

0

1 (2.2)

< .001

Don't Know

16 (10.8)

10 (17.5)

5 (20.8)

0

1 (2.2)

 
  1. Correct responses are indicated by an asterix (*).